About Makalu Barun
The Makalu section of GHT encompasses one of the most beautiful, relatively less visited and biodiversity-rich hot-spots, spanning from the Kanchenjunga section in the east to the Everest and Rolwaling section of GHT to the west. Home to the world’s fifth tallest mountain, Mt. Makalu (8,463m), this remote and untouched wilderness area is renowned for its breathtaking landscapes, including towering peaks, deep valleys, and pristine forests. Trekkers in this region are treated to stunning views of the mountain peaks as well as diverse flora and fauna, including rare species such as the red panda and snow leopard.
Mt. Makalu (8,485 m): The fifth-highest mountain in the world.
Makalu Barun National Park: Pristine wilderness, rich biodiversity and unique flora andfauna.
Outstanding Landscape: Mountain peaks, glaciers, high-altitude lakes, pastures, forests and rivers.
Remote Wilderness: Remote and untouched trekking experience,
Challenging Terrain: Steep ascents, rugged trails, and high mountain passes.
High-altitude Lakes: High-altitude lakes nestled amidst the mountains, including Barun Pokhara, Khongma Big Lake and Small Lake.
Beautiful valleys: Arun Valley, Barun Valley, Sabhakhola Valley, Sisuwakhola Valley.
Flora: 3073 species of flora. A rich variety of flora, including rhododendrons, magnolias, orchids, and alpine meadows adorned with colorful wildflowers.
Fauna: Diverse wildlife species. Rare and endangered wildlife species, including the elusive snow leopard, red panda, Himalayan black bear, and musk deer. This region records an astonishing 88 species of mammals, 421 species of birds, 315 species of butterflies, 59 species of reptiles/amphibians, and 13 species of fishes.
Cultural Encounters: Diverse ethnic communities, including Sherpas, Rais, Lhomi, Singsawa Bhote, Karbhote, Limbus, Brahmin, Chhetri etc. Trekkers have the chance to interact with local villagers, learn about their traditional way of life, and experience genuine hospitality.
Activities: Trekking, Mountaineering, Wildlife Watching, Birdwatching, Cultural Immersion, Pilgrimage/spirituality, Photography, Botanical Exploration.
Trekking: Rugged terrain and diverse ecosystems with a variety of trekking routes.
Mountaineering: Mt. Makalu, the world’s fifth highest mountain, and other lesser-known peaks.
Birdwatching: Haven for birdwatchers, with over 421 species of birds including Himalayan monals, pheasants, and eagles.
Cultural Immersion: Traditional villages inhabited by ethnic communities like the Sherpas, Rais, and Limbus.
Photography: From majestic mountains to rare wildlife encounters, the park offers endless opportunities for breathtaking photography.
Botanical Exploration: A diverse array of plant life, featuring numerous endemic and rare species.
